The turnout for the October 7 faculty meeting was notable not only for
its size but for the number of top administrators among the usual
professorial crowd. Executive Vice President for Finance and
Administration Beppie Huidekoper sat in the audience, as did Margaret
Klawunn, vice president for campus life and student services. Senior
Vice President for University Advancement Ron Vanden Dorpel ’72 AM
stood at the back of the Salomon Center auditorium, and Provost David
Kertzer ’69 was in his customary seat on stage with President Ruth
Simmons. Other administrators were scattered throughout the crowd.
Timothy Cook
Just a week earlier, Boston University had announced a
hiring freeze and a moratorium on new construction projects. That same
day news media had reported that the failing Wachovia Bank was limiting
access to the $9.3 billion that nearly 1,000 colleges and universities
had invested in the nonprofit CommonFund. The lockup threatened the
schools’ ability to access huge amounts of cash; some were unable to
meet their payrolls.
Long assumed to be relatively insulated from national and global
economic swings, universities were clearly exposed to the credit and
banking crisis ravaging the U.S. economy. Brown employees worried:
Would the University be able to make payroll? Could it help the growing
numbers of students whose parents were watching their savings
disappear? And just how leveraged was Brown?
“Don’t be spooked by the headlines,” Simmons told the faculty,
reassuring them that, among other things, “the payroll process is
safe.” Since last spring, she said, Brown has been running
risk-assessment models of different financial scenarios, and the
University has been closely monitoring its liquidity, putting more
assets into cash. “We’re in a good position to deal with this crisis,”
she said. She noted that the endowment had earned 6.3 percent last
year, making it among the top five or six performers in the country.
But don’t expect it to make money this year, she warned.
Simmons told the faculty that the Corporation’s Budget and Finance
and Investment committees had met jointly in New York City the previous
week, when they had reaffirmed Brown’s commitment to the Plan for
Academic Enrichment.
The falling market has hit donors hard, and some Campaign gifts may
have to be “rescheduled,” Simmons said, acknowledging that difficult
choices lie ahead. Still, she sounded sanguine that recent governance
changes will make the process more equitable and transparent. “We’re
not making decisions behind closed doors,” she said. “Brown’s principal
purpose is to focus on its academic and research mission,” she
stressed. “It’s important not to lose our focus.”
A top priority will be ensuring that students can afford a Brown
education. At the faculty meeting, Simmons underscored the University’s
commitment to need-blind admission, and two weeks later the Corporation
voted to increase the Campaign’s financial-aid endowment goal from $300
million to $400 million.
In an interview, Beppie Huidekoper pointed out that Brown had
“expected an increase in families’ financial contributions this year,
but that didn’t pan out.” Like the rest of the Ivy League and many
other top universities, Brown now waives fees for most families earning
less than $60,000. In addition, most students whose families earn less
than $100,000 qualify to receive scholarships instead of loans. The
past year has seen a huge increase in students’ need: The number of
families qualifying for full aid has risen from 284 to 818, and the
number of students exempted from loans has skyrocketed—from 143 to
1,479. Forty percent of Brown students receive financial aid, and, of
those, 61 percent now qualify to graduate without student-loan debt.
Brown’s aid budget has risen to $70 million; hence the new Campaign
goal.
November 4, Simmons announced that a hiring “pause” will be in
effect through January. Huidekoper said Brown will be extremely
conservative about spending: “We aren’t going forward with any
gift-funded projects until the money is in.” She predicted that the
next wave of need will hit over Thanksgiving break, when families are
faced with their December tuition bills. To ease the impact, Provost
Kertzer announced that Brown will waive its usual requirement that
accounts be paid up before students can enroll for second semester.
(For specifics, go to http://financialaid.brown.edu.)
“We’re going to have a year where students are under enormous
pressures,” Simmons told the faculty, stressing that students will need
good counseling and support as they face a grim job market. “Act as a
community should act,” she urged, “with concern.”